Massive Attack

1988-present

Trip-Hop Genesis

1991-1994

Invented trip-hop — dub basslines, breakbeats, soul vocals, and hip-hop flow fused into a new nocturnal electronic language. Warm, sensual, groove-based.

Dark Peak

1998

Peak darkness and paranoia. Industrial-tinged trip-hop pushed to claustrophobic extremes. Commercial and artistic zenith.

Digital Isolation

2003-2010

Increasingly sparse, digital, and politically charged. Internal tensions between members reflected in the music's fractured identity.